glossary

Trial Referee

An attorney appointed by the Chief Justice to hear any civil non-jury case where the parties agree to use a trial referee and all the legal papers have been filed.

glossary

Trial De Novo

A new trial or retrial in which the whole case with evidence and witnesses is presented as if no previous trial had been held.

glossary

Trial

A hearing that takes place when the defendant pleads “not guilty,” and the parties are required to come to court to present evidence.

glossary

Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI)

An impact to the head that results in a diminished or altered state of consciousness and may impair a person’s cognitive abilities, physical capacity, and/or a disturbance of emotional or behavioral functioning. Often occurs during severe auto accidents or sport-related injuries.

glossary

Transcript

A written, word-for-word record of what was said, either in a proceeding such as a trial or during some other conversation.

glossary

Tort

A civil wrong or breach of a duty to another person as outlined by law. A very common tort is negligent operation of a motor vehicle that results in property damage and personal injury in an automobile accident.

glossary

Testimony

Evidence presented orally by witnesses during trials or before grand juries.

glossary

Testify

Answer questions in court.